1. What is Aphasia?

It is described as an individual's inability to understand or use of words due to brain injury or stroke

2. What is Phonological disorder?

Phonological disorder is usually seen in children altering the structure of words or change in the sound pattern like "do" for "go" and "tup" for "cup".

3. What is Articulation disorder?

It is a disorder caused due to difficulties producing or pronouncing sounds, and the sounds may be added, substituted, omitted, added or deleted by other words. For example, school becomes cool, and spoon becomes thpoon

4. Explain what is dynamic time warping?

Dynamic time warping is an algorithm used for measuring similarity between two sequences that may vary in time or recognition. Dynamic time warping is used to compare different speech pattern in automatic speech recognition.

5. From your perspective, what is the biggest problem in healthcare today?

The lack of insurance coverage and reimbursement for speech and language related developmental delays and disorders such as stuttering.

6. What are your research interests?

According to my experience I should say that after any assessment of my patient I will research for new approaches and methods in assessment and treatment, like stuttering, aphasia.

7. What speech therapy method do you practice the most?

Playing , speaking with children much, articulation massage.

8. Why did you decide to become a Speech and Language pathologist?

Because I wanted to make a difference in the lives of the children and adults with whom I have worked.

9. What are your thoughts about inclusion and pull outs as therapy models?

I think it is the least restrictive method and I think it works best unless there are extreme limitations.

10. What are your experiences working with articulation?

I have a great deal of experience working with children who present with articulation errors. I have worked with children as young as 4, as well as children who are 18.

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11. What do you like most about being a speech-language pathologist?

The sense of satisfaction I feel when I successfully treat and discharge a client is indescribable. Knowing that I have made a difference in someone's life is very rewarding.

12. What do you like the most about being a speech pathologist?

I get paid to play with kids all day! I get to be creative and fun and silly, and yet there is science behind what I do, and the research backs it up. Most importantly, I make a difference in the lives of children and their families and that is incredibly rewarding.

13. Do you have any final piece of advice for students interested in pursuing SLP as a career?

Always be ethical and honest with your clients and refer to another professional when necessary. Our field is small, so it is important to maintain a good reputation. Don't burn bridges and treat others fairly.

14. Where do you see speech-language pathology in 10 years?

The use of apps (for smart phones and tablets) and other technology will become more common in treatment sessions. I also believe telepractice will gain popularity, because more people are becoming tech savvy.

15. Are you satisfied with your income?

Earnings fluctuate depending on cancellations and time of the year.

16. Describe any clinical experience you have had in undergrad?

In undergrad, we were given the opportunity to work with a client in the aushc. This allowed me to add clinic experience to my classroom knowledge and really enhance my initial experience with speech therapy.

17. What experience do you have working with language disorders?

I have worked with children with delayed language to help develop vocab and age appropriate length of sentences, and with children with autism and other special needs.

18. Would your friends or family, say you have a good patience?

Yes, I have a lot of patience which I developed through years of working with young children.

19. In your position now, knowing what you do - what would you say to yourself 10 years ago?

Ask other seasoned professionals for guidance when you have questions, and take advantage of the vast information available through ASHA.

20. Tell me how much money do you make as a speech pathologist?

Probably around 60 to 70 thousand in a year.

21. List out some of the equipment's used by speech pathologist?

Equipment used by speech pathologist are

► Sound pressure meter
► Suction machine to treat a patient with swallowing problem
► Flexible endoscope
► Passy Muir valves
► X-rays

22. Tell me In your opinion, what are the qualities needed to be a good speech therapist?

People skills, empathy, an analytical mind, a good ear for language, little-to-no squeamishness about peering into people's mouths, and above all, a sense of humor!

23. Mention what are the skills or qualities must need to be a good speech therapist?

► People Skills
► Empathy
► Analytical mind
► Good listening skills
► Good logical reasoning
► Identifying Strength and weakness of the alternative solution
► Training and using instructional methods

24. Do you have any family, and if so, do you have enough time to spend with them?

Yes, I try to make that a priority, which is why time management is so important.

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25. Are you okay working the same career for 30 years?

Yes, being a speech pathologist for 30 years is something I plan to do. Unlike doing the same mundane duties as in another career, I believe that I will be working with a variety of different clients, helping them better their lives.

26. What kind of help do you need to do your best work?

I like to use a transdisciplinary approach to help my students to reach their full potential. To do this, I would need good communication with the family, teacher, ot, pt and other professionals working with the student.

27. What excites you the most about speech therapy?

Seeing people improve their ability to speak and comprehend. Seeing advancements within someone is extremely exciting, knowing that they made changes based on their own efforts.

28. Have you helped a patient/student before? How rewarding was that for you?

Yes, it was very rewarding to see them improve their relationships with others through improved communication skills.

29. How do you make money/or how are you compensated?

I get paid on an hourly rate. I contract for various nursing homes but the nursing home doesn't actually pay me. They pay my rehab company who pays me.

30. Mention what are the approaches does the speech pathologist use for speech recognition?

For speech recognition mainly there are three approaches they use

► Acoustic Phonetic Approach
► Pattern Recognition Approach
► Artificial Intelligence Approach

31. What do you like least about being a speech-language pathologist?

As a speech language pathologist, you need to constantly engage the client and try to relate to him or her. To be most effective during therapy sessions, high energy and stamina are required. If you are tired or not feeling well, then it will negatively impact your day. Paperwork can also be daunting, because report writing and documentation of progress is necessary.

32. Describe the special education referral process?

A member of the school team, which may be a teacher, parent, guardian, etc. Note that this child may be falling behind or struggling to keep up which leads to a referral to the IEP team.

33. What surprised you the most about your speech-language pathology studies?

The intensity of the program. It's a combination of science and language arts. Having strong written and oral communication skills, as well as solid analytical reasoning ability are essential to success. If you are not interested in neurology, human development, or grammar, then it will be challenging to finish a program. In addition to needing a degree of natural aptitude, dedication, time, and research are required. Spending time in the library or clinic is a must if you want to graduate.

34. Mention what are the area special language pathologist can work?

Special pathologist can work with

► With Universities and schools
► With Community
► With Students
► With families
► With schools professional

35. What is the articulation disorder?

Articulation disorder is referred to the inability of an individual to pronounce certain words, due to the deformations of oral parts like palate, tongue, teeth, lips, facial nerves and muscles and sometimes respiratory system as well. Articulation disorder can be corrected with speech therapy or in certain cases can be minimized by operating surgeries.