1. What is environmental art?

Art made on a grand scale, involving the creation of a man-made environment such as architecture, sculpture, light or landscape.

2. What is fixative?

Varnish sprayed or painted onto a surface to prevent smudging or smearing. Usually on a charcoal or chalk pastel work.

3. What is perspective?

The illusion of a three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface through the use of vanishing point, converging lines and diminishing sizes of objects.

4. What is marquette?

French word for "small model". Used particularly by sculptors as a "sketch" of their work.

5. What is monochromatic?

Tints and shades of single hue or color.

6. What is egg tempera?

Paint made of powdered pigment and bound together with egg yolk or egg whites. The most prominent painting material used from the 12th century to the rise of oil painting.

7. What is kiln?

A large "oven" used for firing clay work.

8. What is greenware?

Dried clay forms that have not been fired.

9. What is color wheel?

The organization of colors on a wheel. Used to help understand color schemes.

10. What is oil paint?

Paint made by mixing ground pigment with oil (usually linseed oil) as a binder.

11. What is brush drawing?

An image created with a paint brush, typically using India ink or watercolor, that has a linear quality rather than a painterly finish.

12. What is color?

An element of art that refers to "hue".

13. What is manilla paper?

A general purpose drawing and coloring paper. Typically cream color.

14. Tell us what is slip?

Dried, crushed clay mixed with water to a creamy consistency. Used as a binder in joining two pieces of clay together.

15. Tell me what is medium?

The process or material used in a work of art.

16. What is conceptual art?

Art where the idea, rather than the actual object is the most significant feature. Particularly popular in the 1960's.

17. What is balance?

The art principle which refers to the arrangement of elements in an art work. Balance can be either formal symmetrical, informal asymmetrical or radial.

18. What is calligraphy?

Literally means beautiful line. Typically refers to a type of writing that incorporates the use of a wide pen nib.

19. What is folk art?

Art made by untrained practitioners. Typically lively, colorful artwork in a somewhat "naive" style.

20. What is mural?

A painting either on a wall or on a surface to be attached to a wall.

21. What is gouache?

A watercolor paint mixed with white pigments making it more opaque and giving it more weight and body.

22. What is collagraph?

A print made from a collage of assorted pasted materials such as papers, cardboards, string etc.

23. What is figurative?

Artwork based on the human form.

24. What is illustration?

An image that accompanies written text and aids in interpreting it.

25. What are earth colors?

Pigments made using earth (dirt) that contain metal oxides mixed with a binder such as glue.

26. What is bust?

A sculpture representing the neck and head only of a person.

27. What is paper Mache?

Art works made with newspaper strips that have been moistened with wallpaper paste or laundry starch.

28. What is india ink?

A waterproof ink made from lampblack.

29. Tell me what is form?

An element of art focused on all three dimensions (height, width and depth).

30. What are complimentary colors?

Colors opposite each other on the color wheel. When to complimentary colors are mixed together you will get a neutral tone

31. What is aesthetics?

Originally the study of beautiful things. But currently aesthetics refers to the study or understanding of anything that is visually pleasing or "works" within the boundaries of the principles of art.

32. What is linear perspective?

Creating the illusion of depth on a picture plane with the use of lines and a vanishing point.

33. What is eye-level?

In reference to perspective, eye-level is the artists' view of where the perceived line or perspective came from.

34. What is chalk?

Soft limestone, sometimes used as a drawing material or mixed to make pastels and other crayons.

35. What is bisque?

Clay objects that have been fired one time. (unglazed)